APPEAL
FROM THE VIETNAM ASSOCIATION
FOR VICTIMS OF
AGENT ORANGE/DIOXIN
Dear friends,
In order to subdue Viet Nam during the war, the United
States undertook
from 1961 to 1971 a campaign called "Operation Ranch Hand". The
campaign consisted of widespread spraying of herbicides allegedly for
defoliation and crop destruction purposes.
In reality, it amounted to chemical warfare
of a magnitude never seen in the history of mankind, in violation of international
law and that of the United States
itself.
This chemical warfare occurred over a large
area – 17% of southern Vietnam, with 4 to 5 million people exposed resulting in
about 3 million victims, half of whom, civilians. The devastation was caused by the use of a colossal amount of
chemicals – up to 110 thousand tons — contaminated with toxic byproducts, such
as, Agent Blue (with arsenic), Agent White (with hexachlorobenzen), and
particularly Agent Orange with its very high content of dioxin. Those
agents have harmed both the environment and human health, not only in the immediate but also in the long
term. Thanks to the condemnation from many
people in America
and in the world, the United States were forced to ban the use of those
"herbicides" in 1971, while the war was
still raging.
Thirty years after the end
of the war, Viet Nam is rebuilding but the wounds caused
to the land and to the mind and body of those exposed to dioxin have not healed. On the contrary, these wounds have become more visible with time, like the manifestations of
long-term insidious deadly diseases, such as soft-tissue
sarcoma, Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, and conditions affecting offspring such as spina bifida and congenital
malformations. Such diseases cause not only debilitation but also
deformity, not only physical pains but also deep mental wounds with extensive
long-term social implications.
Chemical warfare and, in
particular, the use of Agent Orange, has impacted not only the Vietnamese but
also a whole range of people in the United States, Australia, New Zealand,
South Korea and Canada... Vietnamese victims, however, are the ones who
have suffered the most. They are today among the most unfortunate and
destitute people in Viet
Nam.
In recent years the government
and people of Viet Nam
have tried to help these survivors. In this difficult task we have
received and are thankful for the assistance of friends all over the
world. The
reality, however, is that much
more is needed. The survivors now need help to achieve justice, to demand that those who harmed them be held accountable, to demand that the United States
participate in the efforts to alleviate the
consequences of the war as they committed to in the Paris Agreement for all
victims, American and Vietnamese alike.
To these ends, on January 30, 2004, the
Vietnamese victims of Agent Orange/dioxin filed a class action lawsuit in the
federal district court in
Brooklyn against the
manufacturers and suppliers of the toxic chemicals.
The District Court dismissed their lawsuit on the ground that the chemicals
used were merely herbicides, not poisons, which was
more a political consideration
than legal reasoning.
Dear friends,
We have filed an appeal in the Second
Circuit U.S. Court of Appeals. The court will make a decision after the
oral argument scheduled to take place in the first weeks of March 2006.
Assistance to the victims, many
of whom are slowly dying, has become a burning issue. The Association of
Vietnamese Victims of Agent Orange/dioxin
and the victims themselves are appealing to you and to all people of goodwill
to help them in their struggle for survival and justice. We need more of you to speak up, and to speak up more
forcefully.
Let us do together what we can to
help the Vietnamese victims in their quest for justice. You will be
helping more than one generation of victims,
you will be helping not only Vietnamese, but Americans
and many others as well. You will be giving, in fact, a second chance
to all those who have been harmed, and thereby, will make this world more peaceful, more just, and safer.
My heartfelt thanks for
your concern and support.
Dang Vu Hiep
President
Vietnam Association for Victims of Agent
Orange/Dioxin